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Global coronavirus cases surge past 25 million

The world reached 25 million coronavirus infections, rising at a pace that indicates the pandemic has further accelerated since the 20 million mark.

A playground in northern Spain closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic
A playground in northern Spain closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic (AN/Gabriel Solorzano)

The world reached 25 million coronavirus infections and 843,000 deaths on Sunday, rising at a pace that indicates the pandemic has further accelerated since the 20 million mark was reached less than three weeks ago.

The number of cases rose by 1 million every 3.8 days since August 11 when the world pushed past the 20 million mark accompanied by 736,000 deaths, according to Johns Hopkins University and Google data trackers.

The United States, with 5.9 million cases and 182,000 deaths, has nearly a quarter of all infections and more than a fifth of all deaths. Some 16.4 million people have recovered from COVID-19, up from 12.2 million people who had recovered as of 19 days ago.

Doctors, scientists and health officials worldwide are finding that COVID-19 affects different people differently. Most infected people develop mild to moderate illness and recover without hospitalization. The most common symptoms are fever, a dry cough and shortness of breath. Less common is a loss of smell, diarrhea and vomiting, and skin problems. Some people are contagious without having symptoms.

Cases rose globally by 1 million every four days from the 15 million mark up to the 20 million mark. From the 10 million mark up to the 15 million mark, cases rose globally by 1 million every five days. It took six months for the world to reach 10 million cases.

After the United States, Brazil and India have the next most infections with 3.8 million cases and 3.5 million cases, respectively. The nations with the next most deaths are Brazil, 120,000, and Mexico and India, 63,000 each.

The average global infection rate on a per-capita basis is 3,222 cases per million people, up from 2,568 cases per million people on August 11.

The United States is 12th highest, with 18,129 cases per million people. That is a slight improvement from its ninth highest ranking when the world crossed the 20 million mark, reflecting the global spread of COVID-19, but its per-capita rate rose sharply over that time from its previous 15,426 cases per million.

The top five highest rates are Qatar, with 43,161 cases per million; Bahrain, 33,299 per million; French Guiana, 31,826 per million; San Marino, 21,803 per million; and Panama, 21,650 per million.

“As societies open up, many are starting to see a resurgence of transmission," the World Health Organization’s director-general, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, said in his opening remarks at a press briefing on Thursday.

"Much of this resurgence is occurring in clusters of cases related to gatherings of people, including at stadiums, nightclubs, places of worship and crowds," he said. "These types of gatherings can be amplifying events that can be the spark that creates a much larger fire."

The world exceeded 15 million COVID-19 confirmed cases on July 22 — a quarter in the United States, which also accounted for 23% of the 618,000 deaths globally.

That came just 24 days after the world surged past 10 million coronavirus cases and 500,000 deaths, making for 1 million cases and 24,580 deaths added every five days on average. It took only six days to go from 9 million cases up to 10 million, and from 8 million cases up to 9 million.

Tedros said every country and community must make its own decisions about how to host these events safely. Closures or suspended events may be necessary for a short time, he said, unless creative ways can be found to hold them and safely minimize risk.

"In the weeks and months ahead, events, festivals and celebrations of all kinds will take place," Tedros added. "There are ways these events can be held safely, with a risk-based approach that takes the measures necessary to keep people safe. These measures should be communicated clearly and regularly."

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